Linux之rar文件解压之路-RAR文件

1. 下载

我们进入rarlab网站，进行下载 rar for linux x64

2. 使用 tar 命令 解压 （*.tar 用 tar –xvf ）

➜ Downloads tar -xvf rarlinux-x64-5.6.0.tar.gz

3. 进入文件夹make (需要 管理员权限)

➜ rar cat makefile 
###################################################################
# Installing RAR executables, configuration files and SFX modules #
# to appropriate directories #
###################################################################
PREFIX=/usr/local
install:
 mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/bin
 mkdir -p $(PREFIX)/lib
 cp rar unrar $(PREFIX)/bin
 cp rarfiles.lst /etc
 cp default.sfx $(PREFIX)/libbr>

如果不进行make 需要在命令所在的文件夹执行命令，或者把文件夹加入环境变量中。

4. 最后，可以使用 unrar 进行解压， 使用 rar 命令，进行压缩。

➜ ~ unrar x [file] 

我们 可以直接输入 unrar 查看帮助

➜ rar ./unrar 
UNRAR 5.60 freeware Copyright (c) 1993-2018 Alexander Roshal
Usage: unrar - - 
 < @listfiles...> 
 e Extract files without archived paths
 l[t[a],b] List archive contents [technical[all], bare]
 p Print file to stdout
 t Test archive files
 v[t[a],b] Verbosely list archive contents [technical[all],bare]
 x Extract files with full path
 - Stop switches scanning
 @[+] Disable [enable] file lists
 ad Append archive name to destination path
 ag[format] Generate archive name using the current date
 ai Ignore file attributes
 ap Set path inside archive
 c- Disable comments show
 cfg- Disable read configuration
 cl Convert names to lower case
 cu Convert names to upper case
 dh Open shared files
 ep Exclude paths from names
 ep3 Expand paths to full including the drive letter
 f Freshen files
 id[c,d,p,q] Disable messages
 ierr Send all messages to stderr
 inul Disable all messages
 kb Keep broken extracted files
 n Additionally filter included files
 n@ Read additional filter masks from stdin
 n@ Read additional filter masks from list file
 o[+|-] Set the overwrite mode
 ol[a] Process symbolic links as the link [absolute paths]
 or Rename files automatically
 ow Save or restore file owner and group
 p[password] Set password
 p- Do not query password
 r Recurse subdirectories
 sc[obj] Specify the character set
 sl Process files with size less than specified
 sm Process files with size more than specified
 ta Process files modified after in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS format
 tb Process files modified before in YYYYMMDDHHMMSS format
 tn Process files newer than 
 to Process files older than 
 ts[m|c|a] Save or restore file time (modification, creation, access)
 u Update files
 v List all volumes
 ver[n] File version control
 vp Pause before each volume
 x Exclude specified file
 x@ Read file names to exclude from stdin
 x@ Exclude files listed in specified list file
 y Assume Yes on all queries

其他解压缩命令：

1、*.tar 用 tar –xvf 解压 
2、*.gz 用 gzip -d或者gunzip 解压 
3、*.tar.gz和*.tgz 用 tar –xzf 解压 
4、*.bz2 用 bzip2 -d或者用bunzip2 解压 
5、*.tar.bz2用tar –xjf 解压 
6、*.Z 用 uncompress 解压 
7、*.tar.Z 用tar –xZf 解压 
8、*.rar 用 unrar e解压 
9、*.zip 用 unzip 解压